Start by choosing reference images that clearly show the subject, lighting, and key details. Don’t pick the most complex photo right away—simple scenes make learning easier. Amira, a Toronto-based beginner, started with photos of fruit and cups, focusing on shape and shadow. As her confidence grew, she moved on to more challenging subjects. The point is to set yourself up for wins, not overwhelm.

When you draw from a reference, look for the major shapes before you add detail. Our instructors call this ‘blocking in.’ For example, sketching the outline of a teapot before adding the handle or spout. This technique helps keep proportions right and makes your drawing process smoother. Real artists find that focusing on shapes, not outlines, leads to stronger, more believable illustrations.

Comparing your drawing to the reference is essential—but don’t aim for a perfect match. Instead, ask yourself what you’re learning. Are the shadows believable? Does the pose feel natural? Case study: Daniel, who struggled with stiff figures, improved by drawing quick gesture sketches from photos, then reviewing what felt off and trying again. The focus was on growth, not perfection.

As you get comfortable, combine elements from several references to create unique art. This encourages creativity and helps you avoid accidental copying. Maya, for example, used three different plant photos to invent her own fantasy foliage. Over time, mixing and matching references built her confidence and personal style.